
plate no. 8119
L. S. Lowry, 1939
This painting is great for learning about simplifying complex scenes and creating a sense of depth using atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in rendering figures in a stylized, simplified manner.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main shapes: buildings, canal, and docks, paying attention to perspective.
Block in the sky with a thin, neutral gray wash.
Paint the large red building, mixing a muted red and adding subtle variations in tone.
Add the other buildings, using a limited palette of grays, yellows, and whites.
Paint the canal with horizontal strokes, varying the tones to suggest depth and reflections.
Add the boats and docks, using dark colors and simple shapes.
Paint the figures with simple lines and blocks of color.
Add final details, such as windows, doors, and masts.
color palette
primary · red oxide · titanium white · ivory black
secondary · yellow ochre · raw umber · payne's gray
Achieve the muted colors by mixing complementary colors (red/green, yellow/purple, blue/orange) with white or gray. For the canal, mix greens and browns with white to create a range of muted tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a limited palette to capture the muted tones of the painting. Consider using a textured canvas to enhance the brushwork.
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