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home·artworks·Burnt Village in Mytilini
Burnt Village in Mytilini by Spyros Papaloukas

plate no. 7905

Burnt Village in Mytilini

Spyros Papaloukas, 1925

oilExpressionismlandscapevillagehillstreeshousesskylandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using color to define form and create depth. It also provides practice in applying paint with visible brushstrokes to build texture.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the hills, village, and trees, focusing on the overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the general placement of the major elements.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large areas of color for the sky, hills, and trees using thinned paint.

  4. step 04

    Add the darker tones to define the shadows and create depth in the hills and trees.

  5. step 05

    Begin adding details to the village, focusing on the shapes of the houses and their roofs.

  6. step 06

    Use thicker paint and visible brushstrokes to add texture to the hills and trees.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the village and add highlights to create a sense of light and shadow.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to achieve the desired effect.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · Prussian blue · titanium white

secondary · raw sienna · cadmium red light · ivory black

Mix the hill colors by combining yellow ochre, burnt umber, and white. Create the greens for the trees by mixing Prussian blue and yellow ochre. Use red and white for the roofs.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplification

common pitfalls

  • →Getting bogged down in details too early.
  • →Not simplifying the shapes of the hills and trees.
  • →Using too much detail in the village.
  • →Over-blending the colors.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes sizes 4, 6, and 8
  • ·flat brush size 10
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil or acrylic medium
  • ·odorless mineral spirits or water

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a limited palette of earthy tones to capture the mood of the painting. Consider using a toned canvas to start.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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