
plate no. 1176
Carlos Saenz de Tejada, 1920
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, and in using expressive brushstrokes to convey a sense of movement and energy. It also provides practice in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the houses and the hill in the background.
Establish the overall color scheme by applying a thin wash of warm colors across the canvas.
Begin layering in the darker values to define the shadows and create depth.
Add the lighter values to highlight the forms and create contrast.
Use short, expressive brushstrokes to build up the texture of the buildings and the landscape.
Mix and apply the secondary colors, focusing on the transitions between light and shadow.
Refine the details of the houses, such as the windows and roofs.
Add final touches and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue
secondary · sap green · cadmium red · titanium white
Mix yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the warm tones of the buildings. Use ultramarine blue and burnt sienna to create muted grays and browns. Add titanium white to lighten colors and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushstrokes. Acrylics will dry faster, but oils allow for more blending time.
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