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home·artworks·Bottle and Fish Slice
Bottle and Fish Slice by William Scott

plate no. 5660

Bottle and Fish Slice

William Scott, 1949

oilExpressionismstill lifestill lifebottlekitchen utensilstabletopabstractspoon
suitable for beginners

This painting is great for practicing simplification of forms and color blocking. Students will learn to capture the essence of objects with minimal detail and expressive brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and placement of the bottle, utensils, and pan.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background color (orange-brown) and the tabletop color (greenish-grey).

  3. step 03

    Paint the large dark bottle, paying attention to its simplified form.

  4. step 04

    Add the lighter bottle and the other utensils, using a limited palette.

  5. step 05

    Define the shapes of the pan and spoon, using dark browns and greys.

  6. step 06

    Add details like the holes in the fish slice and the highlights on the spoon.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and shapes of the objects, adjusting the colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final brushstrokes to enhance the texture and expressiveness.

color palette

primary · burnt sienna · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · olive green · ivory black

Mix the background color by combining burnt sienna with a touch of raw umber and white. The tabletop color can be achieved by mixing white, raw umber, and a small amount of olive green.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·simplified forms
  • ·expressive brushstrokes
  • ·limited palette
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Making the colors too saturated
  • →Losing the simplified forms
  • →Not capturing the expressive brushstrokes

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·olive green oil paint
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for expressive brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette of oil paints to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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