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home·artworks·Bec de l’Aigle, La Ciotat
Bec de l’Aigle, La Ciotat by Othon Friesz

plate no. 0427

Bec de l’Aigle, La Ciotat

Othon Friesz, 1907

oilFauvismlandscapemountainstreesbuildingslandscapeskyvegetation
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in expressive color mixing and applying bold, visible brushstrokes to define form and texture. It also encourages simplification of complex scenes into basic shapes and color blocks.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the mountain, trees, and buildings, focusing on their relative sizes and positions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a thin wash of light blue and white, leaving some areas unpainted for cloud effects.

  3. step 03

    Apply the dominant colors to the mountain, using pink, orange, and yellow to create a sense of form and light.

  4. step 04

    Paint the trees and foliage with a variety of greens, yellows, and blues, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Add the buildings and other details, using red, white, and brown to define their shapes and textures.

  6. step 06

    Refine the colors and values, adding highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Use darker colors to define the outlines of the shapes and create contrast.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall composition, making any necessary adjustments to the colors, values, or shapes.

color palette

primary · pink · yellow · blue · green

secondary · orange · red · white · brown

Achieve the vibrant pinks by mixing red and white, and create the various greens by mixing blue and yellow with small amounts of red or brown to adjust the tone.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·color mixing
  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·simplification of form

common pitfalls

  • →Overmixing colors and losing vibrancy
  • →Getting bogged down in details too early
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough
  • →Using too much detail

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Palette
  • ·Assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil or acrylic medium
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Easel
  • ·Apron
  • ·Reference photo print

Use good quality paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help with color harmony.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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