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home·artworks·Barry Place
Barry Place by James Lesesne Wells

plate no. 7536

Barry Place

James Lesesne Wells, 1932

oilExpressionismgenre paintingfiguresstreetbuildingslamp postcityscapefence
some experience helpful

Recreating this artwork will help students understand the use of positive and negative space to create a strong composition. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
1
brushwork visibility
1
value contrast
5
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the basic composition and placement of key elements.

  2. step 02

    Transfer the sketch onto the painting surface.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large areas of black and white, focusing on the overall shapes.

  4. step 04

    Refine the shapes and add details to the figures, buildings, and lamp post.

  5. step 05

    Add texture to the ground and sky using short, deliberate strokes.

  6. step 06

    Pay attention to the direction of lines to create a sense of depth and perspective.

  7. step 07

    Review the overall balance and make any necessary adjustments.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights.

color palette

primary · black · white

secondary ·

This artwork uses only black and white, so no color mixing is required.

techniques

  • ·positive and negative space
  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·simplification of forms

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the details
  • →Uneven distribution of black and white areas
  • →Ignoring the direction of lines
  • →Not planning the composition beforehand

materials

surface · stretched canvas or wood panel

required

  • ·black acrylic paint
  • ·white acrylic paint
  • ·canvas or wood panel
  • ·various sized brushes
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser
  • ·ruler

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·graphite paper
  • ·varnish

A smooth surface is recommended for easier application of paint.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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