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home·artworks·Barnyard with Herd
Barnyard with Herd by Gustave de Smet

plate no. 7732

Barnyard with Herd

Gustave de Smet, 1936

oilExpressionismanimal paintingbarncowtreesdoghousefarmanimal
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using expressive brushstrokes to convey texture and form. It also provides practice in color mixing to achieve muted and earthy tones.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the barn, trees, cow, and doghouse, focusing on proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color using thin washes, starting with the background and then the main elements.

  3. step 03

    Build up layers of paint, gradually adding more detail and definition to the forms.

  4. step 04

    Use thicker paint and visible brushstrokes to create texture and visual interest, especially in the trees and foreground.

  5. step 05

    Mix colors on the palette to achieve the muted and earthy tones of the original painting.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the cow and doghouse, paying attention to their unique characteristics.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall composition, making any necessary adjustments to balance the colors and shapes.

color palette

primary · red ochre · burnt umber · yellow ochre

secondary · sap green · titanium white · ultramarine blue

Mix red ochre and burnt umber for the barn, adding white to lighten. Use yellow ochre with a touch of burnt umber and white for the cow. Mix sap green and burnt umber for the darker greens, and add white for highlights.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·dry brush
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering
  • ·expressive brushwork

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the details
  • →using colors straight from the tube without mixing
  • →losing the overall composition
  • →making the colors too bright

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oils)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·odorless mineral spirits (for cleaning oil brushes)

Use a medium-grain canvas for better texture. Acrylics are beginner-friendly, but oils offer richer colors and blending capabilities.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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