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Autumn by Victor Zaretsky

plate no. 8877

Autumn

Victor Zaretsky, 1983

oilExpressionismlandscapetreeslandscapeautumnfoliageparkgrass
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as simplifying complex forms into expressive strokes. It also introduces the concept of using color temperature to suggest light and shadow.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the trees and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: green for the grass, yellow-orange for the foliage, and a light tone for the sky.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering colors within each area, using darker greens and browns in the shadows of the grass, and oranges and browns in the foliage.

  4. step 04

    Add the tree trunks and branches using dark browns and blacks, varying the thickness of the lines for visual interest.

  5. step 05

    Introduce subtle variations in color temperature, using cooler greens and blues in the shadows and warmer yellows and oranges in the highlights.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the foliage, using short, broken strokes to suggest individual leaves.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges of the shapes, softening some areas and sharpening others to create depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches, such as small details in the grass and subtle variations in the sky.

color palette

primary · yellow-orange · green · brown · black

secondary · red · light yellow · dark green

Mix various shades of green by combining yellow and blue, and create browns by mixing red, yellow, and blue. Adjust the proportions to achieve different tones.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·hatching
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the expressive quality of the strokes.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated and creating a garish effect.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth by not varying the color temperature.
  • →Making the tree trunks too uniform and lacking in character.

materials

surface · Drawing paper or toned paper

required

  • ·Oil pastels or colored pencils
  • ·Drawing paper or toned paper
  • ·Kneaded eraser
  • ·Blending stump or tortillon
  • ·Fixative spray

optional

  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Blending solution
  • ·Soft cloth

Using toned paper can help to create a sense of depth and atmosphere more easily.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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