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home·artworks·Apfelernte
Apfelernte by Cuno Amiet

plate no. 1672

Apfelernte

Cuno Amiet, 1919

oilExpressionismportraitfigureportraitapplesredgreenscarf
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying forms, using a limited color palette, and creating texture with visible brushstrokes. It also introduces the concept of expressive color.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 7 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and background.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: red background, green skirt, white shirt, and skin tone.

  3. step 03

    Add the red scarf and apples, paying attention to their placement.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features and hands, using simplified shapes and colors.

  5. step 05

    Develop the texture of the skirt and background with visible brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Adjust colors and values to achieve the desired mood and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · red · green · white · orange

secondary · yellow · black · blue

Mix different shades of red by adding white or black. Create the green skin tone by mixing green with yellow and a touch of red. Use white to lighten the shirt and add highlights.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brush
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplification of form

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the expressive quality.
  • →Using too many colors and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough and making the painting look too realistic.
  • →Ignoring the importance of visible brushstrokes in creating texture.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints (red, green, white, orange, yellow, black, blue)
  • ·Assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)
  • ·Linseed oil or acrylic medium

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a canvas with a medium texture to enhance the brushstrokes. Acrylics are more beginner friendly, but oils will give a richer color.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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