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home·artworks·Ancient Baku
Ancient Baku by Tahir Salahov

plate no. 4238

Ancient Baku

Tahir Salahov, 1997

oilExpressionismcityscapebuildingscityscapearchitecturetreessky
some experience helpful

This painting helps develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using expressive brushstrokes to create texture and form. Students will also learn to mix muted colors and create a sense of depth through layering.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and the tower, focusing on proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color: sky, buildings, trees, and ground.

  3. step 03

    Start with the sky, blending blues and pinks to create a soft, atmospheric effect.

  4. step 04

    Layer in the darker tones on the buildings, using browns and grays.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights to the buildings to create a sense of depth and form.

  6. step 06

    Paint the trees using short, broken brushstrokes to suggest foliage.

  7. step 07

    Add details like the doors and windows, using small brushes.

  8. step 08

    Refine the edges and add final touches to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · ultramarine blue

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · sap green

Mix browns and grays by combining burnt umber, ultramarine blue, and titanium white. Use yellow ochre to warm the browns and add a touch of cadmium red for the red door.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Creating muddy colors
  • →Ignoring the underlying structure
  • →Not varying brushstrokes

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·retarder medium
  • ·easel
  • ·painting varnish

Use a medium-grit canvas for better texture. Acrylics are recommended for faster drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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