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home·artworks·Alice Massey
Alice Massey by Frederick Varley

plate no. 5463

Alice Massey

Frederick Varley, 1925

oilExpressionismportraitportraitfigureshawldresshairsky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing for skin tones, and creating depth through subtle value changes. It also provides practice in capturing fabric folds and textures with expressive brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the figure, shawl, and background, focusing on proportions and composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with broad strokes, establishing the gradient from blue to green.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main values of the skin tones, using a limited palette of warm and cool colors.

  4. step 04

    Paint the dress and shawl, paying attention to the folds and highlights.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Refine the edges and contours of the figure, blending where necessary.

  7. step 07

    Add the floral details to the shawl.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · viridian green · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · alizarin crimson · yellow ochre · black

Mix skin tones by blending burnt sienna, white, and small amounts of alizarin crimson and yellow ochre. Achieve the background gradient by gradually mixing blue and green with white.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·color mixing
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·expressive brushstrokes

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending skin tones, resulting in a flat appearance.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle value changes in the background.
  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Making the brushstrokes too uniform and losing the expressive quality.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·viridian green oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium like linseed oil to improve the flow of the paint.

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