plate no. 4175
African Night Market
Walter Battiss, 1965
some experience helpful
This painting offers practice in bold brushstrokes and layering colors to create depth and texture. Students will learn to simplify complex scenes into abstract shapes and forms.
technical profile
palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3
study guide
est. 8 hrsapproach — 8 steps
- step 01
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of figures and objects.
- step 02
Block in the large areas of color with thin washes, starting with the background.
- step 03
Add the darker values to define shapes and create contrast.
- step 04
Layer in the brighter colors, using bold brushstrokes to create texture.
- step 05
Refine the details of the figures and objects, paying attention to the light and shadow.
- step 06
Add final touches and highlights to create a sense of depth and vibrancy.
- step 07
Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting.
- step 08
Make any necessary adjustments to complete the artwork.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · cadmium yellow · cadmium red · viridian green
secondary · orange · pink · purple · white
Mix greens by combining yellow and blue, create oranges by mixing red and yellow. Use white to lighten colors and create tints.
techniques
- ·alla prima
- ·impasto
- ·color blocking
- ·scumbling
- ·dry brushing
common pitfalls
- →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
- →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
- →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
- →Ignoring the overall composition and focusing too much on individual details.
materials
surface · stretched canvas
required
- ·stretched canvas
- ·acrylic or oil paints
- ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
- ·palette
- ·palette knife
- ·linseed oil or acrylic medium
- ·mineral spirits or water
optional
- ·painting easel
- ·rags
- ·apron
- ·retarder
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils allow for more blending time.
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