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home·artworks·A River in England
A River in England by C. R. W. Nevinson

plate no. 0163

A River in England

C. R. W. Nevinson, 1944

oilExpressionismlandscaperivertreeswaterskygrassreflection
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing reflections in water and creating atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in rendering foliage and creating a sense of depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the river, trees, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky with a light blue wash, blending subtly to suggest clouds.

  3. step 03

    Block in the dark masses of the trees and foliage using a dark green or brown mixture.

  4. step 04

    Paint the water with horizontal strokes, capturing the reflections of the trees and sky.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the foliage, using lighter greens and yellows to suggest highlights.

  6. step 06

    Refine the reflections in the water, paying attention to the distortion and color variations.

  7. step 07

    Add final details, such as the reeds along the riverbank and the subtle ripples in the water.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin washes to adjust values and unify the painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · sap green

Mix greens by combining ultramarine blue, yellow ochre, and a touch of raw umber. Achieve the water color by mixing ultramarine blue and titanium white, adding small amounts of raw umber for depth.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the reflections.
  • →Making the colors too saturated.
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the water.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·sap green oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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