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Yellow Lilies by Le Pho

plate no. 3388

Yellow Lilies

Le Pho

oilPost-Impressionismflower paintingflowersvasestill lifetableleaves
some experience helpful

This painting is good for learning about layering colors and creating a sense of depth with loose brushstrokes. Recreating this will help students understand how to suggest form rather than precisely rendering it.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the vase and flower arrangement, focusing on proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with light, broken color washes of white, yellow, and hints of blue.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main color masses of the flowers (yellow, orange, white) with broad strokes.

  4. step 04

    Add darker values to define the shapes of the flowers and leaves, creating depth.

  5. step 05

    Paint the vase, paying attention to the highlights and reflections to suggest glass.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the flowers and leaves, adding texture with short, broken brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the subject.

  8. step 08

    Soften edges and blend colors where needed to create a harmonious composition.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · titanium white · cadmium orange

secondary · sap green · cerulean blue · raw umber

Mix various shades of yellow by combining yellow ochre with white and small amounts of orange. Achieve the translucent quality of the vase by layering thin washes of white and blue.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing.
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the background.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 6, 8)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 10)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·odorless mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a canvas with a slightly textured surface to enhance the broken color effect.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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