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home·artworks·Woman with a Hibiscus
Woman with a Hibiscus by Irma Stern

plate no. 8334

Woman with a Hibiscus

Irma Stern, 1956

oilPost-Impressionismportraitportraitwomanflowerheadscarfjewelryfigure
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing for skin tones, and capturing light and shadow with visible brushstrokes. Students will also learn to simplify complex forms and focus on essential details.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the woman's head, shoulders, and flower.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with light, blended tones.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the skin, hair, clothing, and flower.

  4. step 04

    Mix and apply a range of skin tones, paying attention to light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the clothing, headscarf, and jewelry.

  7. step 07

    Refine the flower, adding highlights and shadows to create depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · viridian green · ivory black

Mix skin tones by blending yellow ochre, burnt umber, and titanium white. Use ultramarine blue and ivory black to create the dark tones in the clothing and hair. Mix cadmium red with a touch of white for the flower.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·color mixing
  • ·visible brushstrokes
  • ·layering
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Incorrectly mixing skin tones, resulting in a muddy or unnatural appearance.
  • →Failing to capture the proportions and likeness of the subject.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color and value.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·painting knife

Use a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve flow.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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