plate no. 3919
Woman in Blue
Maurice Denis, 1899
study guide
est. 8 hrsapproach — 8 steps
- step 01
Lightly sketch the basic shapes: the figure, trees, and horizon line.
- step 02
Block in the large areas of color: the blue background, green foliage, and the blue dress.
- step 03
Add darker values to define the shadows and forms of the trees and figure.
- step 04
Introduce lighter values to create highlights and suggest the form of the foliage.
- step 05
Refine the details of the figure, including the hat and collar.
- step 06
Add small touches of contrasting color to create visual interest.
- step 07
Adjust the overall color balance and value contrast to match the original painting.
- step 08
Add final details and textures with visible brushstrokes.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · sap green · yellow ochre
secondary · titanium white · burnt umber
Mix greens by combining sap green with yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Create variations in blue by adding white or burnt umber.
techniques
- ·color blocking
- ·broken color
- ·scumbling
- ·dry brushing
- ·impasto
common pitfalls
- →Overworking the details and losing the simplicity of the original.
- →Using too much detail in the background, which can flatten the image.
- →Failing to create enough contrast between light and shadow.
- →Mixing colors too much, resulting in muddy tones.
materials
surface · stretched canvas
required
- ·stretched canvas
- ·ultramarine blue oil paint
- ·sap green oil paint
- ·yellow ochre oil paint
- ·titanium white oil paint
- ·burnt umber oil paint
- ·round brushes (various sizes)
- ·palette
optional
- ·palette knife
- ·linseed oil
- ·painting medium
Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the visibility of the brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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