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home·artworks·Winter Time
Winter Time by C. R. W. Nevinson

plate no. 6460

Winter Time

C. R. W. Nevinson

oilPost-Impressionismcityscapewindowflowerscityscapesnowbuildingstable
some experience helpful

This painting offers practice in creating depth through atmospheric perspective and capturing the texture of falling snow. Students can also develop skills in rendering indoor still life elements with soft, diffused lighting.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the major shapes: window frame, buildings, and tabletop objects.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of cool grays and blues to represent the snowy atmosphere.

  3. step 03

    Block in the basic shapes of the buildings, using lighter values for snow-covered surfaces and darker values for shadows.

  4. step 04

    Paint the window frame with warm browns and reds, adding subtle variations in tone.

  5. step 05

    Add the flower pot and flowers, focusing on capturing the vibrant red color and the overall shape of the plant.

  6. step 06

    Paint the objects on the table, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.

  7. step 07

    Add the falling snow using small, irregular dots of white paint.

  8. step 08

    Refine details and adjust values as needed to create a sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · cadmium red · payne's gray

secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Mix various shades of gray by combining white, umber, and a touch of blue. Achieve the red flower color by mixing cadmium red with a touch of umber for depth.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the snow, making it appear too uniform and dense.
  • →Failing to create enough contrast between the foreground and background, resulting in a flat image.
  • →Using overly bright colors for the buildings, which should be muted by the snow and atmosphere.
  • →Neglecting the subtle variations in color and value within the window frame and tabletop objects.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-grit canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a fast-drying medium to speed up the drying time of the oil paints.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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