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home·artworks·Winter
Winter by Grandma Moses

plate no. 2756

Winter

Grandma Moses

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)landscapewinterlandscapefiguressnowhousesanimals
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using a limited color palette to create a cohesive winter landscape. It also encourages observation of details and storytelling through visual elements.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the house, hills, and figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light gray and darker gray for the clouds.

  3. step 03

    Paint the snow-covered ground with white, adding subtle shadows with light blue or gray.

  4. step 04

    Add the house and other buildings, using yellow and gray for the walls and white for the snow on the roofs.

  5. step 05

    Paint the trees and hills in the background with varying shades of green, blue, and gray.

  6. step 06

    Add the figures and animals, simplifying their forms and using basic colors.

  7. step 07

    Include details like fences, the bridge, and the well.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and add final touches to create a sense of depth and texture.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · payne's gray

secondary · burnt umber · ultramarine blue · cadmium red light

Mix white with small amounts of blue or gray to create the various shades of snow. Use yellow ochre for the house and mix it with white to create lighter tones. Mix blue and umber for the greens of the trees.

techniques

  • ·flat washes
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·simplification of forms

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the details.
  • →Using too many colors.
  • →Not establishing a clear focal point.
  • →Ignoring the perspective.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retarder medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylic paints are recommended for beginners due to their fast drying time and ease of use.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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