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home·artworks·Window Still-Life
Window Still-Life by Vanessa Bell

plate no. 4945

Window Still-Life

Vanessa Bell, 1915

oilPost-Impressionismstill lifestill lifebottlesbowlwindowbuildinglandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into geometric shapes and understanding how to mix and apply color in a post-impressionistic style.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the bottles, bowl, and the background elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas for the bottles, bowl, and background, using simplified shapes and colors.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the shapes and colors, adding subtle variations and details to the objects and background.

  4. step 04

    Add the details to the bottles and bowl, such as the labels and the blue stripes.

  5. step 05

    Work on the background, adding details to the building, trees, and sky.

  6. step 06

    Refine the brushwork, using visible strokes to add texture and interest to the painting.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the values and colors to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · yellow ochre

secondary · viridian green · cadmium red light · titanium white

Mix various shades of blue and grey for the bottles. Use burnt sienna and yellow ochre to create the warm tones of the building and bowl. Mix greens and blues for the background landscape.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·broken color
  • ·visible brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplification

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes and details.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Losing the overall composition and balance.
  • →Not simplifying the background enough.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oils)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·odorless mineral spirits (if using oils)

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylics are easier for beginners, but oils will give a richer color.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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