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home·artworks·White Farmhouse (Bunyola, Majorca)
White Farmhouse (Bunyola, Majorca) by Santiago Rusinol

plate no. 4324

White Farmhouse (Bunyola, Majorca)

Santiago Rusinol, 1902

oilPost-Impressionismlandscapetreesbuildinglandscapeskygrassmountains
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as understanding atmospheric perspective to depict distance.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, including the building, trees, and mountain range.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas: sky, mountains, building, grass, and tree trunks.

  3. step 03

    Add a layer of darker greens and blues to the mountains to create depth.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering lighter greens and yellows into the grass to create highlights and texture.

  5. step 05

    Paint the building with off-white tones, adding shadows and details to the windows and architecture.

  6. step 06

    Add the tree branches with thin, dark lines.

  7. step 07

    Apply small dabs of white and light blue to represent the blossoms on the trees.

  8. step 08

    Refine details and adjust values to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · viridian · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · cadmium yellow

Mix greens by combining viridian, yellow ochre, and ultramarine blue. Create off-whites by adding small amounts of yellow ochre or burnt umber to titanium white.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the blossoms, resulting in a flat, textureless appearance.
  • →Failing to create enough depth in the mountains, making them appear flat.
  • →Using too much pure white, which can make the painting look stark.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the grass and trees.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brush (size 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·odorless mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the broken color effect. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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