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home·artworks·Viva la Vida, Watermelons
Viva la Vida, Watermelons by Frida Kahlo

plate no. 8549

Viva la Vida, Watermelons

Frida Kahlo, 1954

oil, masoniteNaïve Art (Primitivism)still lifewatermelonsfruitstill lifefoodseeds
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice layering colors to create depth and form, as well as observing and representing the textures of different surfaces. It's also a good exercise in composition and creating a balanced arrangement.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and arrangement of the watermelons on the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with light blue and white, creating a soft, cloudy effect.

  3. step 03

    Apply a base layer of color to each watermelon: red for the flesh, green and yellow for the rinds.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors to create the variations in tone and texture on the rinds, using greens, yellows, and browns.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the watermelon flesh, such as the seeds and subtle variations in color.

  6. step 06

    Paint the white rind and the carved details on the watermelon in the lower right.

  7. step 07

    Carefully paint the inscription 'Viva la Vida' on the watermelon slice.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form and create a sense of depth.

color palette

primary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · viridian green · titanium white

secondary · burnt umber · ultramarine blue

Mix various shades of green by combining yellow ochre and viridian green. Create the watermelon flesh color by mixing cadmium red with a touch of white and yellow. Use burnt umber to darken the greens and reds for shadows.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·color mixing
  • ·creating texture
  • ·rendering form

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending the colors, resulting in a flat, lifeless appearance.
  • →Not paying attention to the subtle color variations in the rinds.
  • →Making the watermelon flesh too uniform in color.
  • →Incorrectly proportioning the watermelons in the initial sketch.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints (cadmium red, yellow ochre, viridian green, titanium white, burnt umber, ultramarine blue)
  • ·set of brushes (round and flat, various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel
  • ·painting medium

Use good quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas is recommended for beginners.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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