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home·artworks·Vision After the Sermon
Vision After the Sermon by Paul Gauguin

plate no. 0531

Vision After the Sermon

Paul Gauguin, 1888

oilPost-Impressionismgenre paintingfigurestreereligious scenebonnetsclothingwrestling
experienced study

Students would develop skills in bold color application and symbolic composition, learning how to use non-naturalistic color for emotional impact and how to divide pictorial space dramatically.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition dividing the canvas diagonally with the tree trunk

  2. step 02

    Block in the large red ground area with bold, flat application

  3. step 03

    Paint the tree trunk in dark brown, establishing the strong diagonal

  4. step 04

    Add the group of Breton women in white bonnets on the left side

  5. step 05

    Paint the wrestling figures in the upper right using simplified forms

  6. step 06

    Develop the clothing details with blue and black accents

  7. step 07

    Refine facial features and hands with careful brushwork

  8. step 08

    Add final details to bonnets and foliage

color palette

primary · vermillion red · titanium white · raw umber

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · ivory black

Use pure vermillion for the ground, mix whites with slight blue tints for bonnets, create flesh tones with ochre and white

techniques

  • ·flat color application
  • ·bold outlining
  • ·simplified form modeling
  • ·symbolic color use
  • ·compositional division

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the flat red areas
  • →making figures too detailed
  • →losing the bold color relationships
  • →ignoring the strong diagonal composition

materials

surface · primed canvas or canvas board

required

  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·#4 flat brush
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·vermillion oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·canvas 18x24

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·#1 liner brush

This painting requires confidence with bold, flat color application and symbolic rather than naturalistic approach

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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