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home·artworks·Village in the Winter Sun
Village in the Winter Sun by Konstantin Gorbatov

plate no. 8180

Village in the Winter Sun

Konstantin Gorbatov, 1919

oil, canvasPost-Impressionismcityscapevillagewintersnowbuildingsskytrees
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing for atmospheric perspective and layering brushstrokes to create texture and form. Students will also learn how to simplify complex scenes into manageable shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the buildings, trees, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and the snow-covered ground.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic values, paying attention to the light and shadow on the buildings and trees.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding details to the buildings, such as windows, doors, and roof lines.

  5. step 05

    Develop the texture of the snow and the foliage of the trees using broken brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the colors and values, adding subtle variations to create depth and atmosphere.

  7. step 07

    Add final details, such as the figures in the foreground and the reflections in the water.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers to unify the painting and adjust color temperatures.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre · raw umber

secondary · cadmium yellow · burnt sienna · viridian

Mix various shades of blue and white for the sky and snow. Use yellow ochre and raw umber for the buildings and trees, adding touches of burnt sienna for warmth. Create a muted green for the water by mixing viridian with yellow ochre and white.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·color temperature

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impressionistic effect.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated, resulting in a harsh and unnatural look.
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure, leading to a flat and unconvincing painting.
  • →Not paying attention to the subtle color variations in the snow and sky.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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