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home·artworks·Village, Church and Two Characters
Village, Church and Two Characters by Jean Metzinger

plate no. 8575

Village, Church and Two Characters

Jean Metzinger, 1913

oilCubismlandscapevillagechurchfigureslandscapetreesarchitecture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand cubist abstraction and how to break down complex forms into geometric shapes. It also provides practice in color mixing to achieve muted tones and create a sense of depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic geometric shapes and composition of the scene, focusing on the relationships between the buildings, figures, and landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas with thin washes, starting with the darkest values to establish the overall tonal range.

  3. step 03

    Gradually build up the colors and values, layering paint to create depth and dimension within each geometric form.

  4. step 04

    Pay attention to the edges of the shapes, varying their sharpness and softness to create visual interest.

  5. step 05

    Mix subtle variations of each color to add richness and complexity to the painting.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the figures and architectural elements, using small brushstrokes to suggest form and texture.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the shapes.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting, making any necessary adjustments to the colors, values, or composition.

color palette

primary · Prussian Blue · Burnt Sienna · Titanium White

secondary · Yellow Ochre · Cadmium Red Light

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors (e.g., blue and orange) with white. Use small amounts of red to warm up the browns and grays.

techniques

  • ·Geometric abstraction
  • ·Color layering
  • ·Value gradation
  • ·Broken color
  • ·Edge control

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the geometric forms
  • →Using colors that are too saturated
  • →Ignoring the overall value structure
  • →Losing the sense of depth and space
  • →Creating shapes that are too uniform

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Easel
  • ·Rags

Use a medium-tooth canvas to provide a good surface for layering paint. Acrylics are more beginner-friendly, while oils offer richer colors and blending capabilities.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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