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home·artworks·View of Hymettus
View of Hymettus by Spyros Vassiliou

plate no. 6829

View of Hymettus

Spyros Vassiliou, 1979

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)cityscapecityscapebuildingsmountainchairwindowlamp
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and forms. It also encourages experimentation with different brushstrokes to achieve a naive art style.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the main shapes of the buildings, mountain, and foreground elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and mountain.

  3. step 03

    Add the base colors for the buildings, using a limited palette of grays, browns, and whites.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors to create depth and texture in the buildings and mountain.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the foreground elements, such as the chair, window, and lamp.

  6. step 06

    Incorporate gold leaf or gold paint to highlight certain areas, like the window and building details.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add finishing touches, paying attention to the overall balance and harmony of the painting.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the objects.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw umber · cerulean blue · viridian green

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ivory black

Mix grays and browns by combining raw umber, titanium white, and a touch of ivory black. Achieve the mountain color by mixing viridian green and cerulean blue with a touch of raw umber to mute the color.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·gold leaf application (optional)

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the naive art style.
  • →Using too many colors and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Neglecting the importance of value contrast.
  • →Not simplifying the complex cityscape into basic shapes.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette knife
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·gold leaf
  • ·gold paint
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Consider using a textured canvas to enhance the brushwork visibility. Acrylics are more beginner-friendly due to faster drying times.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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