
plate no. 6337
Bernardo Bellotto, 1774
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in perspective, atmospheric perspective, and rendering complex scenes with many details. It also provides practice in depicting figures and architectural elements.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic composition, focusing on perspective lines for the buildings and street.
Establish the horizon line and vanishing points.
Block in the main shapes of the buildings and sky with thin washes of color.
Gradually build up the details of the architecture, using darker values for shadows and lighter values for highlights.
Add the figures and carriages, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions within the scene.
Refine the details of the sky and clouds, using soft blending techniques.
Add final details and highlights to the figures and buildings.
Glaze with thin layers to unify the painting.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · burnt sienna
secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · cadmium red
Mix various shades of gray and brown by combining raw umber, ultramarine blue, and titanium white. Use small amounts of cadmium red and yellow ochre to warm up the browns and create subtle color variations.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.
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