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home·artworks·Venice, la Salute
Venice, la Salute by Walter Sickert

plate no. 1675

Venice, la Salute

Walter Sickert, 1903

oilPost-Impressionismcityscapebuildingwatercityscapearchitecturecanalboat
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing architectural details with loose brushstrokes and understanding atmospheric perspective through subtle value shifts. It also introduces the concept of simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and tones.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the building, water, and sky.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the darks and lights with thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Begin adding details to the building, paying attention to the architectural elements and their relative proportions.

  4. step 04

    Develop the water with horizontal brushstrokes, varying the color and value to create depth and movement.

  5. step 05

    Refine the sky with soft, blended colors, creating a sense of atmosphere.

  6. step 06

    Add smaller details such as figures and boats to enhance the sense of scale and perspective.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color balance and value contrast to achieve a harmonious and unified composition.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the forms.

color palette

primary · gray · blue-green · ochre

secondary · burnt umber · titanium white · raw sienna

Mix various shades of gray by combining white, black, and a touch of burnt umber or blue. Achieve the water color by mixing blue-green with white and a touch of ochre for variation.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling
  • ·tonal painting

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, impressionistic feel.
  • →Creating too much contrast, resulting in a harsh and unnatural look.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure, leading to a flat and unconvincing composition.
  • →Inaccurate proportions of the architectural elements.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·viewfinder

Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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