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home·artworks·Venice Girl (Putana)
Venice Girl (Putana) by Nicolae Tonitza

plate no. 6196

Venice Girl (Putana)

Nicolae Tonitza, 1926

oilPost-Impressionismportraitportraitwomanfigurehairfaceclothing
some experience helpful

This painting is a good exercise in capturing likeness and understanding subtle shifts in skin tones. Students can also practice simplifying forms and using visible brushstrokes to create texture.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the face and hair.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background color with a thin layer of paint.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main areas of light and shadow on the face using a limited palette.

  4. step 04

    Mix and apply the skin tones, paying attention to subtle color variations.

  5. step 05

    Paint the hair, using dark tones and visible brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  7. step 07

    Paint the clothing, simplifying the forms and using a limited palette.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the values as needed.

color palette

primary · burnt sienna · titanium white · ivory black · cadmium red light

secondary · viridian green · yellow ochre

Mix skin tones by combining burnt sienna, titanium white, and a touch of cadmium red light. Use ivory black to darken values and viridian green with yellow ochre to create the green of the dress.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·color mixing
  • ·visible brushstrokes
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the skin tones
  • →Getting the proportions wrong
  • →Using too much detail
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·viridian green oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-sized canvas for this project. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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