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home·artworks·Untitled
Untitled by Henri-Edmond Cross

plate no. 5382

Untitled

Henri-Edmond Cross

oilPointillismlandscapetreeslandscapebuildingsskyfoliage
some experience helpful

This painting is great for learning color mixing and applying pointillism techniques to create depth and texture. Students will develop patience and precision in their brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the trees and buildings.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky with light grey and white, using small, broken strokes.

  3. step 03

    Block in the general shapes of the trees and foliage with base colors.

  4. step 04

    Begin applying individual dots of color to the trees, varying hues to create depth and light.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the buildings, using small strokes to define the roof and walls.

  6. step 06

    Work on the foreground, layering dots of color to create texture and depth.

  7. step 07

    Continuously adjust the colors and values to match the original painting.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · viridian green · purple · burnt sienna

Mix greens by combining blue and yellow, and purples by combining red and blue. Use white to lighten colors and create variations in value.

techniques

  • ·pointillism
  • ·color mixing
  • ·broken color
  • ·layering
  • ·optical mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending the colors, which will lose the pointillist effect.
  • →Using dots that are too large or too uniform in size.
  • →Not varying the colors enough, resulting in a flat appearance.
  • →Losing the overall composition by focusing too much on individual dots.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·color wheel

Use a small round brush to create the dots. Experiment with different color combinations to achieve the desired effect.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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