
plate no. 3514
This painting offers practice in creating atmospheric perspective and simplifying complex architectural forms. Students can develop skills in color mixing to achieve a muted, unified palette.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main shapes and perspective lines of the buildings and street.
Establish a base layer of muted gray-brown across the entire canvas.
Block in the larger shapes of the buildings with varying shades of gray, brown, and white, focusing on value relationships.
Add details to the buildings, such as windows, signs, and architectural features, using smaller brushes.
Paint the street and sidewalks, paying attention to the perspective and the way light reflects off the surface.
Add the figures in the foreground, simplifying their forms and focusing on their silhouettes.
Introduce small pops of color in the figures' clothing and the traffic lights.
Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
color palette
primary · titanium white · raw umber · burnt sienna
secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
Achieve the muted tones by mixing the primary colors with white and small amounts of blue or red to adjust the temperature. Use raw umber and white for the base layer and shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
A toned canvas (light gray or raw umber) can be helpful for establishing the overall value structure.
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