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home·artworks·Thunersee mit Niesen
Thunersee mit Niesen by Cuno Amiet

plate no. 2043

Thunersee mit Niesen

Cuno Amiet, 1931

oilPost-Impressionismlandscapelakemountainsskywaterlandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and atmosphere, as well as simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the mountains, lake, and foreground elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with light gray and hints of yellow.

  3. step 03

    Establish the base color of the mountain, using a mix of blues, grays, and whites.

  4. step 04

    Add darker values to the mountain to define its form and create shadows.

  5. step 05

    Paint the lake with a pale green-gray, adding subtle variations in tone.

  6. step 06

    Define the shoreline with a band of blue-green and hints of yellow.

  7. step 07

    Add the details in the water with small, dark strokes.

  8. step 08

    Refine the foreground elements, paying attention to color and value.

color palette

primary · gray · blue · white · green

secondary · yellow · red

Achieve the mountain's color by mixing blue, gray, and white. Use yellow to warm the sky and shoreline. Add small amounts of red to the foreground.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impression.
  • →Making the colors too saturated.
  • →Not establishing a clear value structure.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the water and sky.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Round brushes
  • ·Flat brushes
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water
  • ·Linseed oil or acrylic medium

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for sufficient detail. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils allow for more blending time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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