
plate no. 1239
Emily Carr, 1929
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and form, and in using visible brushstrokes to add texture and energy to the artwork. Students will also learn about atmospheric perspective and how to simplify complex forms.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the totem pole, landscape, and sky, paying attention to proportions and composition.
Block in the main colors of the sky, mountains, and foreground, using thin washes of paint.
Begin layering darker values on the totem pole to define its form and create shadows.
Add highlights to the totem pole to create a sense of volume and dimension.
Develop the details of the landscape, including the trees, fence, and mountains, using a variety of brushstrokes.
Refine the colors and values of the sky, blending the tones to create a sense of atmosphere.
Add final details to the totem pole, such as the eyes and beak, using small brushes.
Review the painting and make any necessary adjustments to the colors, values, and composition.
color palette
primary · Prussian blue · Yellow ochre · Cadmium green
secondary · Burnt umber · Titanium white · Cadmium red
Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and prussian blue. Create muted tones by adding burnt umber to colors. Use white to lighten values and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas to allow for good paint adhesion and texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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