
plate no. 1418
Konstantinos Maleas, 1921
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, and in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and forms. It also provides practice in creating a sense of atmospheric perspective.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and major shapes of the hills, fields, and tree groupings.
Block in the sky with a thin wash of light blue, allowing some variation in tone.
Establish the base colors for the hills, fields, and foreground, using muted earth tones.
Begin layering darker greens and browns to define the shapes of the trees and bushes, using visible brushstrokes.
Add highlights to the trees and fields to create a sense of light and shadow.
Refine the details of the foreground, adding texture and variation to the vegetation.
Adjust the overall color balance and value contrast to create a cohesive and harmonious image.
Add final details and adjust edges for a finished look.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · sap green · burnt umber · cerulean blue
secondary · titanium white · raw sienna · ultramarine blue
Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Create muted earth tones by mixing burnt umber with white and small amounts of other colors. Achieve atmospheric perspective by lightening and desaturating colors as they recede into the distance.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for better texture. Acrylics are more beginner-friendly, but oils allow for more blending time.
tips & new artworks in your inbox
no spam — unsubscribe anytime.
or to save artworks, chat, and track progress
related guides