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home·artworks·The Winter
The Winter by Viorel Marginean

plate no. 8130

The Winter

Viorel Marginean, 1993

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)landscapelandscapevillagehillssnowsheeptrees
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and practicing simplified representation of complex subjects. It also encourages exploration of texture through brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the hills, village, and foreground elements (trees, sheep).

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky and general background color with a light wash.

  3. step 03

    Block in the larger areas of snow-covered hills, varying the white with subtle grays and browns.

  4. step 04

    Add the village buildings, using simple shapes and colors for the roofs and walls.

  5. step 05

    Paint the trees in the foreground, focusing on their basic shapes and colors.

  6. step 06

    Add the sheep, using small strokes to indicate their bodies and wool.

  7. step 07

    Refine details such as the roads, fields, and any other small elements in the landscape.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to create depth and interest.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · cadmium red

secondary · cerulean blue · yellow ochre · sap green

Mix white with small amounts of umber and blue to create the various shades of snow. Use red for the roofs, and mix greens and browns for the trees and fields.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·simplified forms
  • ·color mixing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking details and losing the naive style.
  • →Making the colors too saturated.
  • →Not varying the shades of white enough to create depth.
  • →Failing to simplify the forms of the objects.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic paints (white, umber, red, blue, yellow ochre, green)
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·easel
  • ·medium retarder

Acrylics are a good choice for beginners due to their fast drying time and ease of use. Consider using a textured canvas to enhance the brushwork.

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