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home·artworks·The Wash
The Wash by Horace Pippin

plate no. 3989

The Wash

Horace Pippin, 1940

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)genre paintingwaterlaundrycabinfiguretreesanimals
suitable for beginners

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using visible brushstrokes to create texture. It also encourages observation of light and shadow to define form.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the composition: water, land, cabin, figure, and trees.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: blue for the water, green for the grass and trees, brown for the cabin and path.

  3. step 03

    Add details to the cabin, such as the logs and the door.

  4. step 04

    Paint the figure washing clothes, focusing on the simple shapes of the clothing and body.

  5. step 05

    Add the laundry hanging on the line, paying attention to the colors and shapes.

  6. step 06

    Paint the animals (pig and ducks) using simple shapes and colors.

  7. step 07

    Add texture to the grass and trees using visible brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and add highlights and shadows to create depth.

color palette

primary · cerulean blue · sap green · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix greens by combining blue and yellow. Create variations in the greens by adding small amounts of brown or white. Mix browns by combining red, yellow, and blue.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·simplified shapes

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the details.
  • →Using too many colors.
  • →Not simplifying the shapes enough.
  • →Blending too much and losing the visible brushstrokes.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels
  • ·pencil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·easel
  • ·retarder medium

Use a canvas with a slightly rough texture to enhance the visible brushstrokes. Acrylic paints are recommended for their fast drying time and ease of use.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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