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home·artworks·The Virgin Mary
The Virgin Mary by Norval Morrisseau

plate no. 6597

The Virgin Mary

Norval Morrisseau, 1966

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)symbolic paintingfiguresymbolmoonsunportraitreligious
suitable for beginners

This painting is great for practicing flat color application and bold outlining. Students can learn about simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the figure, moon, sun, and cross, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Outline the entire sketch with a dark color (black or dark brown).

  3. step 03

    Fill in the background with a flat orange color.

  4. step 04

    Paint the figure's skin with a dark brown, using flat, even strokes.

  5. step 05

    Add the blue robe, again using flat color application.

  6. step 06

    Paint the red and yellow details on the robe and figure.

  7. step 07

    Add the details to the sun, moon, and cross.

  8. step 08

    Refine the outlines and add any final details.

color palette

primary · orange · blue · red · black

secondary · yellow · brown · white

Mix the dark brown for the skin by combining red, blue, and a touch of black. Adjust the orange background by mixing yellow and red.

techniques

  • ·flat color application
  • ·bold outlining
  • ·shape simplification
  • ·color blocking

common pitfalls

  • →uneven color application
  • →muddy colors from over-mixing
  • →inaccurate proportions in the initial sketch
  • →hesitant or shaky outlines

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·canvas or heavy paper
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·water
  • ·pencil
  • ·eraser

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler
  • ·masking tape

Using a thicker paint will help achieve the flat, opaque colors. Consider using a matte medium to reduce shine.

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