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home·artworks·The Temptation of St Anthony (detail)
The Temptation of St Anthony (detail) by Hieronymus Bosch

plate no. 0901

The Temptation of St Anthony (detail)

Hieronymus Bosch, 1515

oil, panelNorthern Renaissancereligious paintingfigurelandscapetreesbuildingwateranimals
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, as well as understanding complex compositions with multiple focal points. It will also improve their ability to render realistic figures and landscapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main shapes and composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background landscape with broad washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main figure of St. Anthony and the surrounding tree.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the background elements like the buildings and other figures.

  5. step 05

    Develop the textures of the trees and foliage using layering and dry brushing.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of St. Anthony's face and clothing.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Finish with any final details and adjustments.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · raw umber · sap green

secondary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · burnt sienna

Achieve the muted greens by mixing yellow ochre and ultramarine blue with varying amounts of white. Use raw umber and burnt sienna to create the earthy tones of the trees and ground.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·underpainting

common pitfalls

  • →Getting lost in the details too early.
  • →Overworking the colors and losing the luminosity.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Not paying attention to the subtle color variations in the landscape.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a warmer base.

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