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home·artworks·The Seine at Chatou
The Seine at Chatou by Maurice de Vlaminck

plate no. 2088

The Seine at Chatou

Maurice de Vlaminck, 1908

oil, canvasPost-Impressionismcityscaperiversailboatbuildingstreesskyreflection
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing reflections in water and using expressive brushstrokes to create texture and movement. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: the riverbank, buildings, trees, and sailboat.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with broad strokes of blues and whites, focusing on the cloud formations.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic colors of the water, using horizontal strokes to suggest movement.

  4. step 04

    Paint the buildings with simplified shapes and warm tones, adding reflections in the water.

  5. step 05

    Add the dark masses of the trees on the right side, using thick, expressive brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Paint the sailboat, paying attention to the shape of the sail and its reflection.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add highlights to create depth and interest.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches to the reflections, ensuring they align with the objects above.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt umber · cadmium red light · sap green

Mix blues and whites for the sky and water, adding touches of yellow ochre and burnt umber to create variations in tone. Use cadmium red light and white for the sailboat accents.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing
  • →Failing to capture the movement of the water
  • →Ignoring the reflections and their relationship to the objects above

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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