
plate no. 8492
Edward Hicks, 1847
Recreating this painting will help students understand how to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and practice layering colors to create depth. It's also a good exercise in depicting various textures, like foliage and animal fur, with limited detail.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and layout of the composition, paying attention to the placement of the buildings, animals, and figures.
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and ground.
Add the main structures like the buildings and fences, focusing on their geometric forms.
Begin adding details to the animals, using simple shapes and colors to define their forms.
Paint the figures, paying attention to their poses and clothing.
Add details to the trees and foliage, using small brushstrokes to create texture.
Refine the details and add highlights and shadows to create depth.
Add the final details, such as the faces of the figures and the texture of the ground.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · raw umber · titanium white · burnt sienna
secondary · Prussian blue · cadmium red · ivory black
Mix yellow ochre and raw umber for the ground and buildings. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights. Mix small amounts of Prussian blue with other colors to create shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a limited palette of colors to maintain the painting's overall harmony. Consider using a toned canvas to create a warm underpainting.
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