plate no. 0306
The Red Rocks at Belle Ile
study guide
est. 8 hrsapproach — 8 steps
- step 01
Sketch the basic shapes of the rocks and the horizon line.
- step 02
Block in the sky with light blues and yellows, blending softly.
- step 03
Establish the dark blues of the sea, leaving space for highlights.
- step 04
Paint the rocks with a base of burnt sienna, adding highlights with lighter oranges and yellows.
- step 05
Add texture to the rocks with short, broken brushstrokes.
- step 06
Develop the waves with layers of blues, greens, and whites, using visible brushstrokes to indicate movement.
- step 07
Add small details like reflections and highlights on the water.
- step 08
Refine the overall composition and adjust colors as needed.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · viridian green
Mix different shades of blue and green for the water by combining ultramarine blue, viridian green, and white. Achieve the rock colors by mixing burnt sienna with varying amounts of white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red.
techniques
- ·broken color
- ·wet-on-dry layering
- ·scumbling
- ·visible brushstrokes
common pitfalls
- →Over-blending the colors, resulting in a flat appearance.
- →Not capturing the movement of the water.
- →Making the rocks too uniform in color.
- →Losing the overall sense of light and atmosphere.
materials
surface · stretched canvas
required
- ·stretched canvas 12x16
- ·ultramarine blue oil paint
- ·burnt sienna oil paint
- ·titanium white oil paint
- ·yellow ochre oil paint
- ·viridian green oil paint
- ·#4 round brush
- ·#8 flat brush
optional
- ·palette knife
- ·linseed oil
- ·painting medium
Use a medium-tooth canvas for better texture. Consider using a fast-drying medium to speed up the drying time between layers.
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