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home·artworks·The President and First Lady (2)
The President and First Lady (2) by Fernando Botero

plate no. 5161

The President and First Lady (2)

Fernando Botero, 1989

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)portraitfigurehorseleavesportraitdressfoliage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplified form rendering, color mixing for skin tones and fabric, and creating a sense of volume through subtle shading. The painting also offers a good opportunity to practice painting rounded shapes and smooth gradients.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: the figure, horse, and background leaves, focusing on proportions and overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: the pink dress, brown horse, green leaves, and blue sky.

  3. step 03

    Begin to refine the shapes and add details to the figure, such as the face, hands, and clothing folds.

  4. step 04

    Develop the horse's form, paying attention to the rounded shapes and subtle shading.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the background leaves, varying the greens and creating depth.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the face and clothing, adding highlights and shadows to create volume.

  7. step 07

    Add the final details, such as the jewelry, flower, and reins.

  8. step 08

    Review the painting and make any necessary adjustments to the colors, values, and details.

color palette

primary · rose pink · brown · green · sky blue

secondary · yellow · orange · white · black

Mix various shades of pink by combining red, white, and a touch of yellow. Create different greens by mixing blue and yellow, adding brown or black to darken. Achieve skin tones by blending red, yellow, white, and a touch of brown.

techniques

  • ·blocking
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the shapes and details.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Failing to create a sense of volume through shading.
  • →Not paying attention to the proportions of the figure and horse.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Easel
  • ·Rags

Use a smooth canvas for easier blending. Acrylics are more beginner-friendly, while oils allow for more subtle blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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