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home·artworks·The Port of Palais, Belle Ile
The Port of Palais, Belle Ile by Raoul Dufy

plate no. 7818

The Port of Palais, Belle Ile

Raoul Dufy, 1907

oil, canvasPost-Impressionismgenre paintingfigureswaterbuildingslandscapeboatssky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using expressive brushstrokes to convey form and texture. It also encourages experimentation with color to create a sense of light and atmosphere.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: horizon line, buildings, water area, and figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky and water with broad strokes of blue and white, varying the tones.

  3. step 03

    Add the land mass with browns, oranges, and greens, simplifying the shapes of the buildings.

  4. step 04

    Define the figures with basic shapes and colors, paying attention to their poses.

  5. step 05

    Add the yellow lines representing the boats.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the buildings and figures with thicker, more defined brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the colors and values to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the forms.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt sienna · sap green · violet

Mix blues and whites for the sky and water, varying the ratios to create different shades. Use yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the land, and mix greens and violets for accents.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·expressive brushstrokes
  • ·simplification of form
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Creating muddy colors
  • →Losing the overall composition
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·sap green oil paint
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·violet oil paint

Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for expressive brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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