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home·artworks·The Ostrich Feather Hat
The Ostrich Feather Hat by Henri Matisse

plate no. 5025

The Ostrich Feather Hat

Henri Matisse, 1918

oilPost-Impressionismportraitportraitfigurehatchairdressinterior
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing, and capturing the essence of a subject with simplified forms and expressive brushstrokes. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and form using color and value.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, chair, and background.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color, starting with the background and then the larger shapes of the figure and chair.

  3. step 03

    Mix and apply the skin tones, paying attention to the subtle variations in color and value.

  4. step 04

    Add the details of the dress, hat, and chair, using short, expressive brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Refine the facial features, focusing on capturing the subject's expression.

  6. step 06

    Add the black lines of the dress and the hat's feather.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the colors and values as needed to create a sense of depth and harmony.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights.

color palette

primary · Prussian Blue · Yellow Ochre · Titanium White · Burnt Sienna

secondary · Black · Cadmium Red · Viridian

Mix greens by combining Prussian Blue and Yellow Ochre. Achieve skin tones by mixing Yellow Ochre, Burnt Sienna, and Titanium White, with small amounts of Cadmium Red for warmth. Use white to lighten values and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·Blocking in
  • ·Color mixing
  • ·Expressive brushstrokes
  • ·Simplified forms
  • ·Scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Failing to capture the subject's expression.

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·Flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)
  • ·Rags or paper towels

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Easel
  • ·Apron

Use a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve flow.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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