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home·artworks·The New Bonnet
The New Bonnet by William Orpen

plate no. 4768

The New Bonnet

William Orpen

oilPost-Impressionismportraitportraitfigurehatclothingbackground
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones, as well as understanding how to create depth and form with subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, hat, and shoulders.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of burnt umber or a similar earth tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color: skin tones, hat, clothing, and background.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the skin tones, paying attention to subtle shifts in color and value.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the hat, using darker values to create shadows and lighter values to suggest highlights.

  6. step 06

    Work on the background, using loose brushstrokes to create a sense of depth and texture.

  7. step 07

    Add final details, such as the eyes, mouth, and any other distinguishing features.

  8. step 08

    Adjust values and colors as needed to create a cohesive and harmonious painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber · ivory black

secondary · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue

Skin tones can be achieved by mixing titanium white, yellow ochre, and a touch of cadmium red. Use burnt umber and ivory black to create shadows and darker values. Add a touch of ultramarine blue to cool down the shadows.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones, resulting in a flat and lifeless appearance.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes that create depth and form.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated, resulting in an unnatural look.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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