
plate no. 7868
William Orpen, 1917
This painting offers practice in perspective and creating depth through color and value changes. Students will also learn to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and forms.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and perspective lines of the buildings and archway.
Block in the main color areas for the buildings, sky, and road, focusing on overall tones.
Add the darker values to define the shadows and architectural details.
Begin to suggest the figures and horses with simple shapes and colors.
Refine the details of the buildings, including windows, shutters, and roof tiles.
Add highlights to create a sense of light and atmosphere.
Adjust the colors and values to create depth and harmony.
Add final details to the figures and horses.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red light
secondary · cerulean blue · yellow ochre · sap green
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining raw umber, white, and small amounts of red, blue, and yellow. Use cerulean blue and white for the sky, and add a touch of red or yellow for warmth.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for visible brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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