apprentice
artistsserieslearnchatartworkscommunity gallery
apprentice

deliberate practice for serious artists

aboutgalleryprivacyterms
built by reducibl.com
home·artworks·The Harbor of Kalamata
The Harbor of Kalamata by Konstantinos Parthenis

plate no. 5337

The Harbor of Kalamata

Konstantinos Parthenis, 1911

oil, canvasPost-Impressionismmarinaseaskyboatcloudsdocklighthouse
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice layering colors to create depth and atmosphere, as well as simplifying complex shapes into basic forms. Students will also learn to create a sense of perspective through color and value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition lightly on the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: sky, sea, dock, and major elements.

  3. step 03

    Establish the horizon line and the basic perspective of the dock.

  4. step 04

    Add the boat and lighthouse, focusing on their simplified forms.

  5. step 05

    Layer in the clouds, using lighter blues and whites to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Refine the colors and values in the sea, adding subtle variations.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the dock, benches, and lighthouse.

  8. step 08

    Apply final highlights and shadows to enhance the form and depth.

color palette

primary · cerulean blue · titanium white · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · cadmium yellow

Mix various shades of blue for the sky and sea by combining cerulean blue, ultramarine blue, and white. Achieve the lighthouse color by mixing cadmium red light with yellow ochre and white. Use raw umber and white to create the grey tones of the dock.

techniques

  • ·color layering
  • ·simplified shapes
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too much detail in the background
  • →Not establishing a clear value structure
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·cerulean blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·easel

Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for broken color effects. Consider using a slightly toned canvas to help establish the overall color harmony.

tips & new artworks in your inbox

no spam — unsubscribe anytime.

or to save artworks, chat, and track progress

related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
chat about this artwork

in this vein

related artworks

The Dinner Party

The Dinner Party

Jules-Alexandre Grun

La Fleuriste

La Fleuriste

Le Pho

Family on Vacation

Family on Vacation

Roman Selsky

Old wooden cottage in the snow

Old wooden cottage in the snow

Alfred Freddy Krupa

Paris Street

Paris Street

Maurice Utrillo

Grand bouquet of mimosa

Grand bouquet of mimosa

Moise Kisling

Versailles

Versailles

Alexandre Benois

Autumn Landscape with Birches

Autumn Landscape with Birches

Konstantin Gorbatov