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home·artworks·The Glory of St. Bernardino
The Glory of St. Bernardino by Pinturicchio

plate no. 9075

The Glory of St. Bernardino

Pinturicchio, 1486

oilEarly Renaissancereligious paintingfiguresangelslandscapeskycloudsreligious
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, atmospheric perspective, and color layering to create depth and luminosity. It also provides practice in rendering drapery and creating a sense of movement.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to map out the composition and proportions of the figures and landscape.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background sky and landscape using thin washes of color, focusing on atmospheric perspective.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main figures with simplified shapes and values, paying attention to their poses and gestures.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors to define the drapery and create a sense of volume and form.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the faces and hands, using subtle variations in color and value to create a sense of realism.

  6. step 06

    Paint the angels and other secondary figures, focusing on their dynamic poses and flowing drapery.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the landscape, adding trees, rocks, and other elements to create depth and texture.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall sense of light and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · gold

Mix various shades of blue and white for the sky. Use yellow ochre and raw umber for the figures' robes, and mix red and white for the angels' garments. Create greens by mixing blue and yellow.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·drapery rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a clear sense of depth and atmosphere.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated or intense.
  • →Inaccurate proportions of the figures.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retarder medium
  • ·easel

Use high-quality paints for best results. Consider using a medium to slow down the drying time of the paints.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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