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The Family by Bertalan Por

plate no. 5668

The Family

Bertalan Por, 1909

oilPost-Impressionismportraitfiguresportraitfamilyclothinginteriorpainting
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing for skin tones, and creating a sense of depth through layering and atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in capturing individual likenesses and expressions.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and placement of the figures and background elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas for each figure and the background, focusing on overall tones.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the shapes and proportions of the faces and bodies.

  4. step 04

    Mix and apply a range of skin tones, paying attention to subtle variations in light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing and background, such as folds, textures, and patterns.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features and expressions of each figure.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color balance and value contrast to create a cohesive composition.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to bring the painting to life.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · ultramarine blue

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ivory black

Achieve skin tones by mixing burnt umber, raw sienna, and titanium white, adding small amounts of cadmium red for warmth and ultramarine blue for cool shadows. Mix grays and browns by combining complementary colors like ultramarine blue and burnt umber.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of figures
  • →Muddy or unrealistic skin tones
  • →Overworking details too early
  • →Ignoring value relationships
  • →Lack of variation in brushstrokes

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oils)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·painting rags
  • ·odorless mineral spirits (if using oils)

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils allow for more blending time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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