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home·artworks·The Courtyard, Hotel Sauvage, Cassel, Nord
The Courtyard, Hotel Sauvage, Cassel, Nord by William Orpen

plate no. 1238

The Courtyard, Hotel Sauvage, Cassel, Nord

William Orpen, 1917

oilPost-Impressionismgenre paintingbuildingsfiguresstreetcourtyardhorsessky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting architectural forms with simplified shapes and rendering figures in a scene with loose brushwork. It also encourages observation of subtle color variations in light and shadow.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and figures, focusing on proportions and perspective.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas for the buildings, sky, and ground using diluted washes.

  3. step 03

    Establish the darkest shadows and lightest highlights to create a sense of depth.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding details to the buildings, such as windows and architectural features, using thicker paint and visible brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figures and horses, simplifying their forms and focusing on capturing their gestures and poses.

  6. step 06

    Refine the color palette by mixing subtle variations and applying them to the different surfaces.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and highlights to enhance the overall composition.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the painting, paying attention to the balance of colors, values, and textures.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · titanium white · raw umber · cerulean blue

secondary · cadmium red light · burnt sienna · ivory black

Mix the building colors by combining yellow ochre, white, and small amounts of raw umber. Achieve the sky color by mixing cerulean blue with white and a touch of yellow. Use burnt sienna and raw umber for the horses.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·dry brush
  • ·scumbling
  • ·broken color
  • ·simplified forms

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, painterly quality.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in light and shadow.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushwork. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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