
plate no. 8111
Gwen John, 1924
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing subtle color variations and creating form with visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in depicting the human figure in a relaxed pose.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the figure's pose and the placement of objects.
Establish the background color with a thin wash of neutral tones, adding the subtle dotted pattern.
Block in the main color areas of the figure, chair, and table with broad strokes.
Begin refining the figure's features, paying attention to the subtle shifts in color and value.
Develop the details of the chair and table, using broken brushstrokes to create texture.
Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
Refine the edges of the forms to create a sense of softness and atmosphere.
Add final details such as the teapot and the letter in the figure's hands.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white
secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium red light · yellow ochre
Achieve the muted tones by mixing the primary colors with white and small amounts of secondary colors. Use raw umber to create shadows and darker values.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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